Programming languages are the tools developers use to communicate with computers. These languages allow us to write instructions that a computer can execute, from simple calculations to complex applications. Each programming language has its own syntax (rules) and is designed for specific tasks.
Python: A high-level, interpreted language known for its simplicity and readability.
Java: A class-based, object-oriented language that is platform-independent.
JavaScript: A versatile language used for interactive web pages.
C++: An extension of C used for system programming and games.
Ruby: A dynamic language often used in web development.
Swift: A powerful language for Apple platforms like iOS and macOS.
| Language | First Released | Typing | Popular Use Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| Python | 1991 | Dynamic | Data Science & Analytics, Machine Learning & AI |
| Java | 1995 | Static | Web Development, Mobile Development, Enterprise Applications |
| Javascript | 1995 | Dynamic | Web Development (Frontend), Web Development (Backend), Mobile App Development (Cross-Platform) |
| C++ | 1985 | Static | Operating Systems, Game Development |
| Ruby | 1995 | Dynamic | Web Development |
| Swift | 2014 | Static | iOS App Development, macOS App Development |